Parts of this study guide are incomplete due to not being able to include the images on this page.
Vocabulary: Fill in the blank.
0. The ability to do work is _____________.
1. Stored energy is _____________ energy.
2. Energy in motion is _____________ energy.
3. Be able to label a picture as showing kinetic or potential energy.
4. _____________ potential energy depends on position.
5-8 Be able to look at pictures, and pick out which points have the greatest amounts of potential and kinetic energy.
9. Most energy originates from the _____________.
Renewable Resources: Fill in the blank.
10. Energy within the earth. _____________
11. Energy from flowing water. _____________
12. Energy from burning of dead plants, for example wood. _____________
13. Energy from air movement. _____________
14. Energy from the sun. _____________
List 1 advantages and 1 disadvantage of each renewable resource.
Solar1
5. _____________(+) advantage
16. _____________(-) disadvantage
Wind
17. _____________(+)
18. _____________(-)
Hydropower19. _____________(+)
20. _____________(-)
Geothermal
21. _____________(+)
22. _____________(-)
Biomass
23. _____________(+)
24. _____________(-)
Nonrenewable Resources: Fill in the blank.
25. Energy rich substances formed from the remains of dead organisms are _____________ fuels.
26. A fossil fuel that we drill for. _____________
27. Propane is an example of this fossil fuel. _____________
28. We burn _____________ in coal power plants for electricity.
29. Comes from the inside of the nucleus of an atom. _____________
List 1 advantages and 1 disadvantage of each nonrenewable resource.
Oil
30. _____________(+)
31. _____________(-)
Natural Gas
32. _____________(+)
33. _____________(-)
Coal
34. _____________(+)
35. _____________(-)
Nuclear
36. _____________(+)
37. _____________(-)
Fill in the blank.
38. Which energy sources do not originate from the sun? __________________________
Types of Energy: Fill in the blank.
39. A battery is an example of _____________ energy.
40. Food is an example of _____________ energy.
41. Fuels burning are an example of _____________ energy.
42. Fission and Fusion are examples of _____________ energy.
43. Pedaling on a bicycle is an example of _____________ energy.
44. This energy is required in the process of photosynthesis. _____________
45. _____________ energy is carried by electrons.
46. _____________ energy is given off from a fire for warmth.
Energy Transformations: Fill in the blank.
47. The __________________________ states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, it only changes form.
48. Every time energy is transformed, ____________ is lost or produced from the conversion.
Energy Transfer Examples: Write out the energy transfer of each example.
49. Toaster toasting bread-Eating the toast-Energy to move throughout the day.___________________________________________________________________
50. Sunlight-Plant growth.___________________________________________________
51. Outlet-Lighting of a light bulb._____________________________________________________________
52. Coal burning-Electricity._______________________________________________
53. Eating pizza-Dancing._______________________________________________________
54. Fusion of helium and hydrogen in the sun-Sunlight.______________________________________________
55. Battery-iPod turning on._______________________________________________________
56. Turbine moving-Generator producing electricity. _____________________________________57-80: Be able to look at energy transformation pictures and identify each type of energy being transferred.